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Home Holdings and Collections Finding Aids Robert Dawe Collection, 1874-1925
Robert Dawe Collection, 1874-1925
12 centimetres of textual records
Administrative history
The firm of C. & A. Dawe of Bay Roberts was formed circa 1877 by
Captain Charles Dawe (1845-1908) and his brother, Azariah Dawe. It was
a typical outport fish merchant operation: goods were imported and sold
to fishermen in exchange for their produce, which was then shipped to foreign
markets. C. & A. Dawe may have imported and exported goods and produce
on its own account since it was a large firm and probably not dependent
on a St. John's supplier, which was often the case with smaller outport
operations. The owners registered 37 vessels between 1873 and 1907.
Captain Charles Dawe was also a well-known schooner and steamer master
in both the Labrador cod fishery and the sealing industry. Among the steamers
which he took to the annual seal hunt were the Aurora, Bear, Greenland,
Iceland, Terra Nova, Thetis, and Vanguard - his crews bringing
in 318,290 seals over a twenty-four year period. Charles Dawe was also
active in politics, first sitting as a Conservative MHA for the district
of Harbour Grace, 1878-1889, and from 1893 as the representative for Port
de Grave. He sat on the Executive Council in the administrations of Goodridge
and Winter, and served as leader of the Opposition after the resignation
of A.B. Morine in 1906.
Prior to his death in 1908, Dawe wrote a will in which he bequeathed
$50,000 cash comprised mainly of savings and life insurance to be placed
in trust for his wife, Emma, and $25,000 in trusts for each of his children
Louise, Emma and Robert. He also stipulated that the business be wound
up within five years of his death with the net proceeds of his one-half
share also to be invested for his wife's benefit. Azariah, Robert Dawe and Arthur
S. Rendell were the executors. The business must have been wound up by
the executors circa 1911 because, on July 30 of that year, the Registrar
of the Supreme Court received just over $140,000 from the executors and
released them from "all claims and demands in relation to the estate".
Nevertheless, the existence of the 1923-1925 ledger confirms that the business
was re-formed, either by Azariah, Robert, or some other family member.
Sources: Registry of Newfoundland Vessels, Maritime History Archive
Last will and testament of Charles Dawe, 1908. Maritime History Archive
Chafe's Sealing Book. St. John's: Trade Printers, 1924
Scope and content
This fonds consists of four ledgers for C. & A. Dawe, Bay Roberts,
1876-1877, 1877, 1878, 1923-25; financial statement for C. & A. Dawe,
1910; last will and testament of Charles Dawe, 1908; correspondence; a
photocopy of a family tree of the Dawe family; an insurance policy, 1874;
diary/logbook of the barque Nebo, 1904; and an undated statement
of the master watch on the S.S. Terra Nova.
Notes
Supplied title based on description.
Four books were included with this donation
Donated by Robert Dawe
Copyright expired
Maritime History Archive finding aid 90
Accession number: 1981-0003
Location: R95-41, OMF-010, OMF-011
Related material can be found in the Dawe, C. Collection, Provincial
Archives of Newfoundland and Labrador, MG 455.
Item list
Series 1: Financial Records
1.01 Pocket ledger, 1877
1.02 Pocket ledger, 1877 (2nd item)
1.03 Pocket ledger, 1878
1.04 Ledger, 1923-1925
1.05 Financial statement, 1910
Series 2: Correspondence
2.01 Letter to Charles Dawe, receiveer general from Joseph O'Reilley re the St. Pierre fishery, 5 July 1898 (OMF-011)
2.02 Statement of John Badcock, master watch on the S.S. Terra Nova, not dated (vessel lost in 1943)
2.03 Letter re sale of fish, 1900
Series 3: Miscellaneous
3.01 Insurance policy, 1874
3.02 Last will and testament of Charles Dawe, 1908
3.03 Photocopy of the Daw(e) family tree
3.04 Diary/logbook of the barque Nebo, 1904
3.05 Blank bill of sale form for schooner (OMF-010)
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